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European Eagle
Owl (bubo bubo): The largest species of Owl in
the world the females being up to a 1/3 larger than the males and can
reach a weight of 10Ib in a fully mature female, with a wingspan of 95cms.
In the wild will ake mammals such as Rabbits, Hares, and are capable of
taking prey up to the size of a small Deer. Eagle Owls inhabit a variety
of habitats from coniferous forests to warm deserts, rocky landscapes
are often favoured.
Indian Eagle Owl (bubo bengalensis): Slightly
smaller than it's European cousin, a voracious predator taking prey larger
than itself, usually hunting from a perch they will also make low foraging
flights to dive on their prey. Bengal Eagle Owls inhabit the Indian
continent, West Himalayas, Nepal, Assam and Burma. Their habit includes
rocky hills, wooded country, semi-deserts and they have been known to
inhabit old Mango orchards close to human population.
Snowy Owl (bubo scandiacus): Are mainly white with some dark
markings, the females are more heavily marked than the males, their legs
and feet are heavily feathered for added warmth. They can be found in
the Arctic and are usually seen sitting very still on the Tundra. They
are also found at airports where there is an abundance of small rodents
on the ground. Snowy's have been known to inhabit some of the Scottish
Isles.
Tawny Owl (strix aluco): Naitive of Britain plumage either
red/brown or much rarer grey/brown. Inhabits woodlands but also successfully
make their homes in urban areas. Rarely seen in daytime, but it's call
is familiar sound in the hours of darkness.The Tawny Owl hunts small mammals
and rodents.
Barn Owl (tyto
alba): The easiest of all the Owls to recognise due to it's heart
shaped face and ghostly plumage. Coloration and size varies according
to location, they are the most widespread of all Owl speciesand can be
found everywhere except the polar regions. Asymmetrical ear placement
enables them to accurately locate prey by sound. They hunt by quartering
the ground in their nocturnal search for small rodents.
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